![]() Similar tumours to phaeochromocytomas can form outside the adrenal glands and are even more rare. So everyone with a phaeochromocytoma has regular check ups after treatment. Only about 10 in 100 phaeochromocytomas (10%) are malignant and may spread to parts of the body such as the lymph nodes, bones or liver.ĭoctors usually can’t tell in advance which tumours will come back or spread. Most phaeochromocytomas are benign and do not spread to other areas of the body. Phaeochromocytomas can be non cancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant). ![]() Go to information about adrenal cortical tumours.Tumours that start in the cortex are called adrenal cortical tumours. ![]() Tumours of the adrenal glands can start in either of these areas.Īdrenal tumours that start in the medulla are called phaeochromocytomas (fey-oh-cromo-sy-tomas). The adrenal glands have an inner and outer layer: They make hormones that help the body work properly and are vital to life. The adrenal glands are small, but very important. There are 2 adrenal glands, one above each kidney. This can cause symptoms including sweating, headaches and high blood pressure. ![]() The adrenal gland medulla makes the hormones adrenaline and noradrenaline. Phaeochromocytomas can make too much of these hormones. They can happen at any age but are more common between the ages of 30 and 60. They are a type of neuroendocrine tumour. Phaeochromocytomas are rare tumours that start in the inner part of the adrenal gland (the medulla). ![]()
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